Pulsed Vacuum Osmotic Dehydration of Garlic Bulbs Followed by Microwave Drying
Authors: not saved
Abstract:
ABSTRACT: The combination of pulsed vacuum osmotic dehydration and microwave drying of garlic bulbs were examined. The response surface methodology (RSM) was used to determine the effect of NaCl concentration (8%-20%), osmotic solution temperature (25-65°C), operation pressure (240-830 mbar), immersion time (20-300 min) and microwave power level (100-600 W) on water loss (WL), solids gain (SG), weight reduction (WR), hardness and shrinkage of samples. Analysis of the results showed that by increasing the osmotic solution concentration, temperature and immersion time, WL and WR will increase. The effect on SG was almost the same as WL except the effect of temperature. Increasing temperature resulted in an initial increase in SG for a period of time, followed by a decrease. NaCl concentration, temperature and immersion time showed the significant influence on hardness. Keywords: Garlic, Microwave Drying, Pulses Vacuum Osmotic Dehydration, Response Surface Methodology.
similar resources
pulsed vacuum osmotic dehydration of garlic bulbs followed by microwave drying
abstract: the combination of pulsed vacuum osmotic dehydration and microwave drying of garlic bulbs were examined. the response surface methodology (rsm) was used to determine the effect of nacl concentration (8%-20%), osmotic solution temperature (25-65°c), operation pressure (240-830 mbar), immersion time (20-300 min) and microwave power level (100-600 w) on water loss (wl), solids gain (sg),...
full textOptimization of osmotic dehydration of papaya followed by air-drying
Papayas are a fragile fruit; characteristic that limits large-scale exportation from the producing centers to countries in temperate regions. Loss of fruit ranges from 10% to 40% and could be reduced if papayas were dried. The process of osmotic dehydration followed by air-drying was studied and modeled for papaya preservation, so it could be optimized. The developed model has been validated wi...
full textstudying drying kinetics of button mushroom pretreated by osmotic dehydration
dehydration is one of the most common preservation methods for button mushroom. dried mushroom slice and powder is used in formulation of soups and sauces. in this study, the effect of osmotic pretreatment on drying kinetics of button mushrooms was studied. thin slices of mushroom were immersed in osmotic solution containing 5% sodium chloride and 0.5% calcium chloride at a temperature 40 °c fo...
full textThe Effect of Ultrasound-Assisted Osmotic Dehydration Pretreatment on the Convective Drying of Apple Slices (var.Golab)
Drying is one of the widely used methods of food preservation and it is a sensitive food processing operation due to undesirable changes in the quality of dried product. In this study the effect of osmotic dyhedration and ultrasound pretreatment prior to convective drying on quality properties of apple slices was investigated. Apple slices were pretreated by osmotic dehydration in two concentra...
full textOsmotic dehydration combined with hot air convective drying of Aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis Miller) gel
Aloe vera gel is widely used as a functional ingredient in food processing. This gel is very unstable due to its high water activity. Drying process can be used to obtain shelf stable products. Response surface methodology was used to assess the effects of solution concentration (30-60% w/w), solution temperature (30-50°C) and immersion time (4-6h) at atmospheric pressure and constant solution ...
full textEvaluation of effect of edible coating base on carboxy methyl cellulose, Pectin and osmotic dehydration on drying of Pumpkin
The pumpkin is an important kitchen garden crop with very high nutritional value and long lifetime for storage and lot of fiber that acts as one of the best preventive factors from morbid obesity, hypertension, and cardiac diseases. As pretreatment for dehydration, osmotic dehydration creates maximum possible quality in the product by transfer of water outside the tissue of the nutrient. In thi...
full textMy Resources
Journal title
volume 02 issue JFBT(Vol.2)
pages -
publication date 2012-09-03
By following a journal you will be notified via email when a new issue of this journal is published.
Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023